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Portrait of Queen

Popular music · Rock

Queen

1970–present · British

Hard rock, glam and stadium rock; multitracked vocal harmony

Queen were Freddie Mercury, Brian May, Roger Taylor and John Deacon, four graduates who built a sound from layered vocal harmonies and May's home-made guitar. All four wrote hit singles, a rarity, and their 1985 Live Aid set is routinely voted the greatest live performance in rock. Mercury's death from AIDS-related illness in 1991 ended the classic line-up, and the 2018 biopic made them a stadium act all over again.

How to spot them

  • ▸Freddie Mercury (vocals and piano), Brian May (guitar), Roger Taylor (drums), John Deacon (bass) — all four wrote number one singles
  • ▸May's guitar, the Red Special, was built with his father from an eighteenth-century fireplace and played with a sixpence
  • ▸Massive overdubbed choral harmonies; no synthesisers were used on their first albums, and the sleeves said so
  • ▸Mercury was born Farrokh Bulsara in Zanzibar to Parsi parents and educated partly in India
  • ▸Live Aid, moustaches, the yellow military jacket, and a crowd call-and-response

Songs & albums

A 1975 single almost six minutes long, in three sections with no chorus, its middle passage a mock-operatic pile-up of Galileos and Scaramouches (1975)

'Bohemian Rhapsody' — nine weeks at UK number one in 1975–76, and five more after Mercury's death; produced with Roy Thomas Baker.

A 1977 double A-side pairing a stomp-stomp-clap anthem with a victory ballad, now inescapable at sporting events (1977)

'We Will Rock You' (May) and 'We Are the Champions' (Mercury), from News of the World.

A 1980 single built on a funk bass line written by the band's bassist, which topped the American chart (1980)

'Another One Bites the Dust', written by John Deacon; their biggest-selling US single.

A 1980 single written in ten minutes on the piano, a rockabilly pastiche that also topped the American chart (1980)

'Crazy Little Thing Called Love' — Mercury played rhythm guitar on it himself.

A 1984 single whose video put the four of them in wigs and housecoats in a parody of a Manchester soap opera, and was refused airplay by MTV (1984)

'I Want to Break Free', written by John Deacon; the Coronation Street parody badly damaged the band's standing in America, though the song became an anti-apartheid anthem in South Africa.

A 1986 single inspired by a film about immortal swordsmen, performed at a Wembley concert filmed for release (1986)

'Who Wants to Live Forever', from A Kind of Magic, the soundtrack album to Highlander.

A 1991 single released weeks before its singer's death, its video shot in black and white to disguise how ill he was (1991)

'These Are the Days of Our Lives' — the last footage of Mercury; it topped the UK chart as a double A-side after his death.

A 1974 album cover of four faces emerging from darkness in a diamond, later recreated shot for shot in a famous promo film (1974)

Queen II, photographed by Mick Rock, restaged for the 'Bohemian Rhapsody' video.

Quick-fire facts

  • •Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2001 by Dave Grohl and Taylor Hawkins
  • •Freddie Mercury was born Farrokh Bulsara in Zanzibar on 5 September 1946 and died in Kensington on 24 November 1991, a day after announcing he had AIDS
  • •The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert was held at Wembley Stadium on 20 April 1992 and launched the Mercury Phoenix Trust
  • •Their Live Aid set on 13 July 1985 lasted about 21 minutes and has repeatedly topped polls of the greatest live performance
  • •Brian May holds a PhD in astrophysics from Imperial College London, completed in 2007 on zodiacal dust, and was a science team collaborator on NASA's OSIRIS-REx asteroid mission
  • •John Deacon retired from the band and from public life in 1997 and has not performed with them since
  • •'Under Pressure' with David Bowie (1981) was their second UK number one; Vanilla Ice later sampled its bass line
  • •Queen's Greatest Hits is the best-selling album in UK chart history, with over seven million copies sold
  • •The 2018 film Bohemian Rhapsody won Rami Malek the Academy Award for Best Actor
  • •Brian May suffered a stroke in 2024 but recovered; he and Roger Taylor played 'Bohemian Rhapsody' at the Last Night of the Proms in September 2025 for the single's 50th anniversary

Drill it — 10 cards

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Sources