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General knowledge ยท Sport

The FA Cup

First contested 1871โ€“72

Sport โ€” the world's oldest national football competition

The knockout competition of the Football Association, first contested in 1871โ€“72 and the oldest national football competition in the world. Wanderers beat the Royal Engineers 1โ€“0 at Kennington Oval in the first final. It is open to hundreds of clubs, from the top division down through twelve qualifying rounds to village sides, which is why its giant-killings are part of English folklore. Arsenal have won it more often than anyone, and the final has been played at Wembley since 1923.

How to spot them

  • โ–ธOver 700 entrants, from the Premier League down through twelve rounds of qualifying
  • โ–ธWanderers, the Royal Engineers and Kennington Oval in the first final
  • โ–ธThe trophy stolen from a Birmingham shop window in 1895 and never recovered
  • โ–ธHereford, Sutton, Wimbledon โ€” the giant-killings

Key facts

Wanderers beat the Royal Engineers 1โ€“0 at Kennington Oval in the first final, on 16 March 1872 (1872)

The scorer, Morton Betts, played under the pseudonym 'A. H. Chequer'

The original trophy was stolen from a Birmingham shop window while Aston Villa held it, and never recovered (1895)

A replica served until 1910; the present design by Fattorini & Sons dates from 1911

The White Horse Final of 1923, when a policeman on a grey horse cleared a pitch swamped by the crowd (1923)

Bolton Wanderers beat West Ham United in the first final at Wembley

Ronnie Radford's thirty-yard equaliser for non-league Hereford United against Newcastle United (1972)

Hereford won the replay 2โ€“1 in extra time, the archetypal giant-killing

Fourth-tier Wimbledon beat Liverpool 1โ€“0 in the 1988 final through a Lawrie Sanchez header (1988)

The Crazy Gang had still been a non-league club a decade earlier

Arsenal's fourteen wins, more than any other club

Their most recent came in 2020

Replays were abolished from the first round proper in 2024โ€“25 (2024)

To make room for the expanded European competitions

Manchester City beat Chelsea 1โ€“0 at Wembley in 2026, Antoine Semenyo scoring (2026)

City's eighth win in the competition

Quick-fire facts

  • โ€ขFirst contested in the 1871โ€“72 season; Wanderers beat the Royal Engineers 1โ€“0 at Kennington Oval
  • โ€ขIt is the oldest national football competition in the world
  • โ€ขThere have been four physical trophies; the first, the 'little tin idol', was stolen in 1895 and never found
  • โ€ขThe present design, by Fattorini & Sons of Bradford, dates from 1911
  • โ€ขArsenal hold the record with 14 wins
  • โ€ขFinals have been played at Wembley since 1923, apart from the Millennium Stadium years of 2001โ€“2006 while Wembley was rebuilt
  • โ€ขWimbledon's win over Liverpool in 1988 is the biggest upset in a final; Hereford's win over Newcastle in 1972 the most famous in an earlier round
  • โ€ขSutton United, of the Conference, knocked out Coventry City in 1989, five years after Coventry had won the cup
  • โ€ขReplays were abolished from the first round proper in 2024โ€“25
  • โ€ขManchester City are the holders, having beaten Chelsea 1โ€“0 on 16 May 2026

Drill it โ€” 7 cards

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Sources